Tuesday, May 14, 2013

Crystal & Precious Stone


七宝 Crystal& Precious Stone-based Collections of MAM Jonker88 Group

This cultural collections, as part of our MAM Museum collections, is headed by Jenny Wong, COO of MAM Museum,Jenny is also a Chairman of WHC-Nusantara Cultural Corridor, she is also an international member of UNESCO-ICOM,and national member of ICOMMAL Malaysia ICOM. Jenny is also an international committee member of UNESCO-ICOM-CECA, ICOM-CIMAM, ICOM-CIMUSET, ICOM-ICMAT.

Presently, Justin Yoong ,her partner running his famous Baba Cendol, Jenny is running her home cooked, handy made Nyonya Baba-oriented food heritage at her 100-year old historic building. Jonker 88 ( 88, Jalan Hang Jebat, Melaka ),first of its kind in this region, Museum Café, empowered in an old 50 years old antique shop, be restructured and re-engineered as a hairs looses and hands loose cultural heartland, fully embedded with odl cultural collections, aired with sentimental old songs, all are enriched with sentimental old postcards, paintings, antiques & artifacts found from shipwrecks, tin money from Sg. Melaka & Straits of Malacca’s sea front, and other old collections items, be encysted within its 200 feet long  cultural heartland strategically  located at the 37 hectares Core Zone of Melaka World Heritage City.

Here, Jonker88, are presented with their “Precious Stone-based Collections” and “ Banker Club with world new & old banknotes collections”, world stamps & coins, old postcards souvenir sets…Jenny & Justin are the operators to run their retirement programs, armed with their professional team, known as Yvenne, Mettie, Tom & Zinnc, this is their H/P no. and Email, if you are keen to know the above collections, museum collections, you re much welcome for this public enjoyment and cultural exchange programs... 

Yvenne Sia   H/P: 6016-9744235   email: yvennesia@gmail.com
Mettie Tai   H/P: 6016-4147637   email: chiyin1990@hotmail.com
Tom Wong  H/P: 6016-9866531   email: tkwong.89@hotmail.com

This Blog World, is sponsored by no profit Foundation and Museum.

(由左至右順序)
第1排:綠松石赤鐵礦矽孔雀石虎眼石
第2排:石英電氣石紅玉髓黃鐵礦蘇吉來石
第3排:孔雀石芙蓉石黑曜石紅寶石苔瑪瑙
第4排:碧玉紫水晶、紋瑪瑙天青石
寶石是被切割、擦潤、抛光的礦物石料土化物體,為收集品、收藏品或穿著裝飾之用。而作为宝石的矿物,一般颜色鲜艳柔和,光泽和花纹美观,结构均匀,折光率强,硬度较大,化学成分稳定。
人类从自古以来就将宝石加工作为饰物。寶石最重要的珍貴之處是其完美的外表,所以被擦傷後喪失價值。
也有些脆弱或軟的寶石只能收集,不能穿著,像許多博物館徵求的菱錳礦

分类
目前世界上3000多种矿物中,有230种以上可以作为宝石,但应用最广的一般只有20-30种。世界宝石资源主要分布在亚洲南部、非洲南部、美洲澳洲以及俄罗斯
商人分寶石為寶石(貴重寶石)和半寶石(次貴重寶石)。
只有五種貴重寶石,1968年法國定義前四種為貴重寶石,餘稱精緻寶石:
半寶石數量多,二十多種常見,包括:
嚴格上不算做宝石的,即不属于矿物的有机体,但也作为珠宝的还有:
在宝石学中,寶石是由以下特徵分類:
  • 構造;例如,钻石是完全碳;红宝石是氧化铝。(參見元素
  • 結晶系統:例如,立方晶系、三方晶系、單斜晶系。
  • 晶體習性:例如,八面體結晶。
同一種寶石有不同變化,例如:
  • 紅寶石和不同顏色的蓝色石都是刚玉變化而来的。
  • 金綠玉有金綠玉貓眼石,亞歷山大變色石
此外,在中国传统非常重视玉,通常分为软玉(昆仑山是主要产地)和硬玉(翡翠,主要产于缅甸),所谓黄金有价玉无价,但在世界其他地区没有将玉视为宝石。

天然宝石名称
天然宝石基本名称
英文名称
矿物名称
Diamond
金刚石
Ruby
刚玉
Sapphire
Chrysoberyl
金绿宝石
Chrysoberyl cat’s-eye
蛋白石
Alexandrite
Alexandrite cat’s-eye
Emerald
绿柱石
Aquamarine
Beryl
Tourmaline
电气石
Spinel
尖晶石
Zircon
锆石
Topaz
黄玉
Peridot
橄榄石
Garnet
石榴石
Pyrope
镁铝榴石
Almandite
铁铝榴石
Spessartite
锰铝榴石
Grossularite
钙铝榴石
Andradite
钙铁榴石
Demantoid
翠榴石
Melanite
黑榴石
Uvarovite
钙铬榴石
Quartz
石英
Rock crystal
Amethyst
Citrine
Smoky quartz
Green quartz
Rose quartz
Feldspar
长石
Moonstone
正长石
Amazonyte
微斜长石
Sunstone
奥长石
Labradorite
拉长石
Scapolite
方柱石
Kounerupine
柱晶石
Zoisite
黝帘石
Tanzanite
Epidote
绿帘石
Iolite
堇青石
Sphene
榍石
Apatite
磷灰石
 




































































































Sponsored by
MAM Jonker88 Group,
International Cultural Exchange Foundation

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